The SOIL Act of 2025 enhances oversight of foreign investment in U.S. agricultural land.

The SOIL Act of 2025 amends the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 to expand reporting requirements for foreign investments in U.S. agricultural land. It includes leasing agreements lasting over five years and adds new categories for review by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States. The bill also mandates annual reports on foreign agricultural land holdings, including analysis by state and county. Additionally, it prohibits federal assistance for agricultural holdings by nationals of nonmarket economy countries or those deemed a national security risk.

The SOIL Act of 2025 enhances oversight of foreign investment in U.S. agricultural land.

The SOIL Act of 2025 amends the Agricultural Foreign Investment Disclosure Act of 1978 to expand reporting requirements for foreign investments in U.S. agricultural land. It includes leasing agreements lasting over five years and adds new categories for review by the Committee on Foreign Investment in the United States. The bill also mandates annual reports on foreign agricultural land holdings, including analysis by state and county. Additionally, it prohibits federal assistance for agricultural holdings by nationals of nonmarket economy countries or those deemed a national security risk.