HB489

Restorative justice practices; definitions, effect of participation, immunity from civil liability.

Chamber Passed·2/16/26

HB489 establishes definitions and protections for restorative justice practices in Virginia.

HB489 defines "restorative justice communication" and "restorative justice practice," emphasizing a voluntary process for parties to identify and repair harm, address trauma, and reduce the likelihood of further harm. It ensures that restorative justice communications are not admissible or subject to discovery in judicial or administrative proceedings, except under specific conditions. The bill also outlines when the privilege does not apply, such as when disclosure is necessary to prevent death or serious harm, or to comply with another law.

Included in complete analysis

  • Overview
  • Core Provisions
  • Implementation
  • Impact
  • Legal Framework
  • Critical Issues

See what it does, who it affects, and the critical issues in plain language. Free, 30 seconds.

Where it stands

Last
Passed the House · 40–0 · Mar 11
Current
The Senate
Next
Senate floor vote

Sponsors

DDD
3
0
Democratic CaucusRepublican Caucus

Roll Call Votes

40 Yea

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0 Nay

Calendar

Mar 5

7:00 PM

Senate Courts of Justice Hearing

Mar 4

7:00 PM

Senate Courts of Justice Hearing

History

Mar 14

House

No further action taken

Mar 14

House

Failed to Pass from conference

Mar 14

House

Failed to Pass from conference