HB1070

Establishes procedures for using prior convictions in jury trials in Virginia.

In Virginia, this bill sets rules for using prior convictions in jury trials. It requires courts to determine if the defendant waives the jury's role in deciding prior convictions. If not waived, the court must privately verify the prior conviction before the trial. Charging documents must omit references to prior convictions. Jury instructions exclude prior convictions, and the prior conviction is only used for sentencing if the defendant is found guilty.