HB449

Relating to the unlawful production or distribution of sexually explicit media using deep fake technology.

Vetoed·6/22/25

Texas HB449 criminalizes the production and distribution of sexually explicit deep fake images and videos without consent.

Texas HB449 amends the Penal Code to specifically address the unlawful production and distribution of sexually explicit deep fake images and videos. The bill defines "deep fake image" and "deep fake video" as deceptive media created with the intent to deceive, showing individuals performing actions that did not occur. The bill makes it an offense to produce or distribute such media without the consent of the depicted person, particularly when it involves intimate parts or sexual conduct. The changes apply only to offenses committed after the bill's effective date of September 1, 2025.

Included in complete analysis

  • Overview
  • Core Provisions
  • Implementation
  • Impact
  • Legal Framework
  • Critical Issues

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Sponsors

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Democratic CaucusRepublican Caucus

Roll Call Votes

134 Yea

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1 Nay

R

1 Not Voting

R

14 Absent

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Calendar

May 20, 2025

7:00 AM

Senate Criminal Justice Committee Hearing

Mar 25, 2025

10:30 AM

House Criminal Jurisprudence Committee Hearing

History

Jun 22, 2025

Vetoed by the Governor

May 31, 2025

Senate

Signed in the Senate

May 31, 2025

Sent to the Governor