S.721

Modify Public-Initiated Criminal Processes

Introduced·3/25/25

North Carolina S721 modifies criminal processes to disallow arrest warrants for non-law enforcement officers, except in domestic violence cases.

North Carolina S721 modifies the criminal process by disallowing the issuance of a warrant for arrest when a criminal charge is initiated by a non-law enforcement officer, except in cases of domestic violence. If the probable cause finding is based solely on an affidavit or testimony from a non-officer, a criminal summons must be issued instead of an arrest warrant. Exceptions include cases of domestic violence, corroborating testimony from a law enforcement officer or disinterested witness, or substantial burden on the complainant to involve law enforcement.

Included in complete analysis

  • Overview
  • Core Provisions
  • Implementation
  • Impact
  • Legal Framework
  • Critical Issues

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Where it stands

Current
Rules and Operations of the Senate Committee
Next
Committee decision

Sponsors

DDDD
4
0
Democratic CaucusRepublican Caucus

History

Mar 26, 2025

Senate

Passed 1st Reading

Mar 26, 2025

Senate

Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

Mar 25, 2025

Senate

Filed