S.407

Prohibit Defense Based on Sex or Gender

Introduced·3/24/25

North Carolina S407 prohibits using sex, gender, gender identity, or sexual orientation as a defense in homicide or assault prosecutions.

North Carolina S407 amends the state's criminal code to prohibit the use of a person's actual or perceived sex, gender, gender identity, or sexual orientation as a defense in prosecutions for homicide or assault. This means that such factors cannot be used to negate malice or any other element of the crime. The bill also ensures that relevant and admissible evidence of a victim's or witness's conduct, behavior, or statements can still be admitted. The changes apply to offenses committed on or after December 1, 2025.

Included in complete analysis

  • Overview
  • Core Provisions
  • Implementation
  • Impact
  • Legal Framework
  • Critical Issues

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Where it stands

Current
Rules and Operations of the Senate Committee
Next
Committee decision

Sponsors

DDDDD
5
0
Democratic CaucusRepublican Caucus

History

Mar 25, 2025

Senate

Passed 1st Reading

Mar 25, 2025

Senate

Ref To Com On Rules and Operations of the Senate

Mar 24, 2025

Senate

Filed