Minnesota SF688 modifies self-defense laws by eliminating the duty to retreat outside the home and expanding the definition of dwelling.
Minnesota SF688 amends the state's self-defense laws by removing the common law duty to retreat in cases of self-defense outside the home. It also expands the definition of "dwelling" to include a building's curtilage and any attached structures. The bill creates a presumption of the right to self-defense and allows for pretrial immunity hearings for those claiming self-defense, defense of another, or defense of their dwelling. It also outlines specific circumstances where the use of force, including deadly force, is justified. Effective August 1, 2025.
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