HB4419

Probate: other; designation of a patient surrogate for health care decisions; allow. Amends 1998 PA 386 (MCL 700.1101 - 700.8206) by adding secs. 5605 & 5606. TIE BAR WITH: HB 4418'25

Chamber Passed·9/18/25

Allows designation of a patient surrogate for health care decisions and provides protections for those acting in good faith.

This bill amends the Michigan Compiled Laws to allow the designation of a patient surrogate for health care decisions. It provides immunity from civil or criminal liability for health care providers or facilities acting in good faith and in accordance with accepted standards. It also outlines penalties for those who intentionally violate the provisions, including damages and attorney fees. The bill specifies that individuals acting as patient advocates, guardians, or surrogates are not subject to liability without consent, except in cases of fraud.

Included in complete analysis

  • Overview
  • Core Provisions
  • Implementation
  • Impact
  • Legal Framework
  • Critical Issues

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Where it stands

Last
Passed the House · 5–0 · Sep 18, 2025
Current
The Senate
Next
Senate floor vote

Sponsors

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10
17
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Democratic CaucusRepublican Caucus

Roll Call Votes

5 Yea

RDDDD

0 Nay

Calendar

Jan 29

12:00 PM

Senate Civil Rights, Judiciary, and Public Safety

Dec 10, 2025

9:00 AM

Senate Civil Rights, Judiciary, and Public Safety

History

Jan 29

Senate

Reported Favorably Without Amendment 1/29/2026

Jan 29

Senate

Referred To Committee Of The Whole

Sep 22, 2025

Senate

Passed By House With Immediate Effect