S.1271

Adds to existing law to declare certain rats a public health and safety nuisance and to require abatement.

Chamber Passed·3/5/26

Idaho S1271 declares certain rats a public health and safety nuisance and mandates their abatement.

Idaho S1271 adds to existing law by declaring the Norway rat and the roof rat a public health and safety nuisance, an invasive species, an agricultural pest, and a vermin. The bill requires the director of the department of agriculture to coordinate efforts with various entities to abate the rats, including promoting public education materials. The director must develop a coordinated plan of action by November 1, 2026, and distribute educational materials to assist in eradication and prevention. The public is encouraged to report the presence of rats to the Idaho invasive species hotline.

Included in complete analysis

  • Overview
  • Core Provisions
  • Implementation
  • Impact
  • Legal Framework
  • Critical Issues

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Where it stands

Last
Passed the Senate · 28–3 · Mar 5
Current
The House
Next
House floor vote

Sponsors

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6
3
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Democratic CaucusRepublican Caucus

Roll Call Votes

32 Yea

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38 Nay

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Calendar

Mar 17

10:30 AM

Third Reading Calendar

Mar 16

10:30 AM

Third Reading Calendar

History

Mar 17

House

Read Third Time in Full -- FAILED 32-38-0

Mar 17

House

Order ret’d to Senate

Mar 17

Senate

Returned from House Failed; to Secretary of Senate