SHIELD Act of 2023 criminalizes distribution of intimate visual depictions without consent.
The SHIELD Act of 2023, or Stopping Harmful Image Exploitation and Limiting Distribution Act of 2025, makes it unlawful to knowingly distribute intimate visual depictions without consent. This includes depictions obtained or created when the individual had a reasonable expectation of privacy. It also bans distribution of depictions of nude minors with intent to abuse or arouse. Violators face fines, imprisonment, and asset forfeiture. Exceptions apply for law enforcement, lawful reporting, and other legal proceedings.
Included in complete analysis
- Overview
- Core Provisions
- Implementation
- Impact
- Legal Framework
- Critical Issues
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